I-bioomass peelt ipellet ipetroli ipetroli eqinileyo esetyenziselwa ukuxinana kwabantu ababandayo kwe-bioloss echithekileyo i-biow, inkunkuma yehlathi, kunye nezinye izinto ezingafunekiyo zisebenzisauxinzelelo lwaBakhwelikwayeI-ring moldskubushushu begumbi. Yinto ye-chip ye-chip enobude obuyi-1-2 iisentimitha kunye nobubanzi be-6, 8, i-10, okanye i-12mm.
Imakethi ye-bioomass ye-bioomass ye-bioomas ye-bioomas ifumene ukukhula okukhulu kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo. Ukusukela ngo-2012 ukuya ku-2018, imakethi yenkuni yehlabathi jikelele ikhula ngenqanaba le-11.6%, ukusuka malunga ne-2003 ukuya kwi-35,4 yeetoni ngo-2018 ukuya ku-2017 kuphela, ukuveliswa kwee-14.3%.
Oku kulandelayo lulwazi lophuhliso lwenqanaba le-bioomass ye-bioomass ye-bioomass pallet kwi-2024 edityaniswe yi-hammtech yoxinzelelo lwe-hammtech roller roller roller roller roller roller, kwireferensi yakho kuphela:
I-Canada: Rekhoda ishishini lokuqhekeza
Uqoqosho lwe-Canada kulindeleke ukuba lukhule ngesantya esingakhange sibonwe ngaphambili, kwaye ishishini le-sawdust ishishini libeke irekhodi elitsha. NgoSeptemba, Urhulumente waseKhanada wabhengeza utyalomali oluzigidi ezili-13 zeedola kwiiprojekthi ze-biomasnous ye-biomas ezikwintshona yeOntario kunye ne-5.4 yeedola zaseKhanada kwiiNkqubo zokuShiya kwamandla.
I-Austria: Inkxaso-mali kaRhulumente yokuSebenza
I-Austria lelinye lala mazwe anamahlathi eYurophu, ekhula ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-30 zezigidi zeenkuni ngonyaka. Ukusukela ngo-1990s, eOstriya kuye kwavelisa amasuntswana amduba. Ukuze urhulumente wase-Austrian ubonelela nge-750 yezigidi zeenkqubo zokufudumeza kwi-Grante kwiNdlu yokwakha kwezindlu, kwaye izicwangciso zokutyala imali kwi-260 yezigidi ze-Euros ukwandisa amandla ahlaziyiweyo. Umvelisi we-Austrian RZ ovelisileyo uneyona chitho i-chip enkulu ye-Austria, eneetoni ezi-400000 zeetoni ezingama-400000 kwiindawo ezintandathu ngo-2020.
I-UK: I-TAIN PRORT ihlawula i-1 yezigidi kwi-chip ye-chip ye-chip
Nge-5 kaNovemba, elinye lamazibuko olwandle olunzulu-e-UK, i-Port Tyne ibhengeze utyalomali olu-1 kwizigidi kwi-saltist yaso. Olu tyalo-mali luza kufaka izixhobo ze-ART-ze-ofisi kwaye zithathe uthotho lwamanyathelo okunceda ukukhusela uthuli lokukhupha uthuli ekuphatheni i-UK. Ezi zenzo zibeke izibuko ze-tyne ngaphambili kwetekhnoloji kunye neenkqubo kumachweba aseBritane, kwaye ibalaselisa indima yayo ephambili ekuphuhlisweni komzi-mveliso we-Offshore ehlangeneyo eNgilane.
I-Russia: I-chip ye-chip ye-chip ye-chip ye-chip yabetha imbali ephezulu kwikota yesithathu yama-2023
Kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo, ukuveliswa kweesuntswana zangaphambili eRussia ziye zanda ngokuzinzileyo. Imveliso iyonke yamasuntswana amasuntswana e-8 kwiLizwe, iAccounting nge-3% yemveliso yehlabathi yehlabathi yehlabathi. Ngonyuso lokuthumela kwelinye ilizwe e-UK, eBelgium, eSouth Korea, naseDenmark, i-Russian Wood, i-Russian Wood rives, i-Russia Wip Geip kwi-chip ukuya kwi-JEPE ukuya kuSeptemba kulo nyaka, ukuqhubeka nomgangatho wesiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka. I-Russia iphinde yathumela i-696000 yeetoni zeetoni ze-sawdist kwikota yesithathu, ukunyuka kweetoni ezingama-378 ukusuka kwi-508000 yeetoni ngexesha elinye kwikota yesibini. Ukongeza, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe amasuntswana amdaka anyuke ngonyaka we-16.8% ngonyaka kaSeptemba ukuya kwi-222000 yeetoni.
I-Belarus: Ukuthumela kwelinye ilizwe amasuntswana kwintengiso yaseYurophu
I-Ofisi yeendaba ye-Belarusia yeHlabathi yeBelarusi yatsho ukuba amasuntswana aseBelaussian Ansian Wamy athunyelwe kwelinye ilizwe aya kuthunyelwa kwimarike ye-EU, ubuncinci iitoni ezingama-10000 ze-Agasti. La masuntswana aya kuhanjiswa eDenmark, ePoland, e-Itali, nakwamanye amazwe. Kwiminyaka emi-1 yesi-1 ukuya kwi-10 ubuncinci i-10 yamashishini amashishini amdaka aya kuvulwa eBelasus.
IPoland: Imarike yentengiso iyaqhubeka ikhula
Eyona nto kugxilwe kuyo kwiShishini yePolish ye-Polish ye-Polish ye-Polish kukwandisa ukuthunyelwa kwelinye ilizwe e-Itali, iJamani, neDenmark, kunye nokwandisa imfuno yasekhaya evela kubathengi basekhaya. Isithuba esoqikelela ukuba ukuveliswa kweecawa ze-Polish zasifikelela kwi-1.3 yezigidi zeetoni (MMT) ngo-2019. Ngo-2018, abathengi bendawo yokuhlala basebenzise i-62% yamasuntswana alowstrest. Iziko lezorhwebo okanye leziko lisebenzisa malunga ne-25% yesuntswana langaphambili lokuvelisa amandla okanye ubushushu, ngelixa abathathi-nxaxheba bentengiso basebenzisa i-13% eseleyo ukuvelisa amandla okanye ubushushu buthengiwe. IPoland ngumthumeli wethuli we-Insust Astines, kunye nexabiso elipheleleyo leedola zaseMelika ngo-2019.
I-Spain: Rekhoda ukuvelisa i-paunter
Kunyaka ophelileyo, ukuveliswa kweetoni zeSpain kwi-20%, ukufikelela kwingxelo ephakamileyo ye-714000 ngo-2000000 yeetoni ezinamatoni angama-150000, ikakhulu kuthengiswe kwiimarike zangaphandle; Ngo-2019, iifektri ezingama-82 ezisebenza eSpain ivelise iitoni ezingama-714000, ikakhulu kwimarike yangaphakathi, ukunyuka kwe-20% xa kuthelekiswa no-2018.
I-United States: Umzi mveliso we-sawdust swicle ukwimeko elungileyo
Umzi-mveliso we-sawdust thewuts eUnited States uneenzuzo ezininzi zokwenza umonano wamashishini, njengoko benokuqhuba nokuqhuba uphuhliso lweshishini ngexesha lengxaki ye-coronavirus. Ngenxa yokuphunyezwa kwemigaqo yasekhaya kuyo yonke i-United States, njengabavelisi bezindlu zokufudumeza kwekhaya, umngcipheko wokungcungcutheka kwangoko. E-United States, i-Pincoction Corporation yeyokwakha iRists yeShishini yeStrictust i-Alabama.
IJamani: Ukophula irekhodi elitsha le-pauntecle
Ngaphandle kwentlekele yaseCorona, kwisiqingatha sokuqala se-2020, iJamani yavelisa i-1.502 yeetoni ezigidi zeetoni, ukuseta irekhodi elitsha. Xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kulo nyaka uphelileyo (i-1.329 yezigidi), imveliso inyuke nge-173000 yeetoni (13%) kwakhona. NgoSeptemba, ixabiso lamasuntswana eJamani anyuka nge-1.4% xa kuthelekiswa nenyanga ephelileyo, ngexabiso eliphakathi lee-euro ezingama-242.10 kwitoni ye-62 yeetoni ze-6. NgoNovemba, ii-chips zenkuni zaya zibiza kakhulu kumndilili wesizwe eJamani, ngokuthenga ubuncinci beetoni ezi-6 kunye nexabiso le-229.82 euros ngetoni nganye.
I-Latin America: Imfuno ekhulayo ye-Waydust iSizukulwana
Ngenxa yeendleko zokwenza imveliso eziphantsi, amandla emveliso ye-Chiless Anteds andanda ngokukhawuleza. I-Brazil kunye neArgentina ngaba abavelisi ababini abakhulu bojikeleze imizi-mveliso ejikelezileyo kunye namasuntswana amdaka. Iqondo lemveliso elikhawulezayo lemimandla ye-sansist yenye yezona zinto ziphambili zokuqhuba kwimakethi ye-World Waldust intengiso kuyo yonke indawo yaseLatin, apho inani elikhulu le-Latin lalisetyenziselwa amandla.
I-Vietnam: Ukuthunyelwa kweenkuni ze-chip ze-chip kuya kufikelela kwimbali entsha kwi-2020
Ngaphandle kwefuthe leCovide-19 kunye nemingcipheko ebangelwe yimarike yokuthengisa ngaphandle, kunye notshintsho lomgaqo-nkqubo eVietnam ukulawula ubunyani be-1120 yeedola, ukunyuka kweminyaka ye-15 .6%. Ingeniso ye-vietnam ye-vietnam ye-vietnam kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwimbali ephezulu malunga ne-12.5 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zalo nyaka.
IJapan: Umthamo wokungenisa iinkuni kulindeleke ukuba ufikelele kwiitoni ezi-2,1 ezizigidi ezingama-2020
Igridi yeJapan kwiThaitity yamaxabiso ombane (ifanelekile) ixhasa ukusetyenziswa kwesuntswana lamandla kwisizukulwana samandla. Ingxelo engeniswe yinethiwekhi yezolimo yehlabathi, inkxaso yeSebe lezoLimo lase-US lezoLimo lwangaphandle, libonisa ukuba i-Jans ingeniswe irekhodi le-1.6 lezigidi zeetoni kwi-vietnam esuka eVietnam esuka eVietnam neCanada kunyaka ophelileyo. Kulindelwe ukuba ivolumu yokungenisa elizweni iya kufikelela kwiitoni ezi-2,1 ezizigidi ngo-2020. Kunyaka ophelileyo, iJapan ivelise iitoni ezili-127000 zeenkuni ze-127000 xa kuthelekiswa no-2018.
China: Xhasa isicelo se-fuels ecocekileyo ye-biomass kunye nezinye iitekhnoloji
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kunye nenkxaso yemigaqo-nkqubo efanelekileyo kurhulumente wesizwe nowasekhaya kuwo onke amanqanaba, ukuphuculwa nokusetyenziswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla e-biomass e-China kufezekisile ukukhula ngokukhawuleza. IPhepha leNgcaciso yePhepha leNgcaciso yePhepha "leChina lamandla kwi-EXI elitsha" likhutshwe nge-21 kaDisemba yachaza le nto ngokubaluleka kwizakhiwo ezilandelayo:
Ukucoceka ebusika nasebusika kwimimandla eNyakatho kunxulumene ngokusondeleyo nobomi boluntu ngokubanzi kwaye kukuphila kunye neprojekthi ethandwayo. Ngokusekwe ekuqinisekiseni ubundishiya obufudumeleyo kuluntu ngokubanzi kunye nokunciphisa ungcoliseko lomoya, ukufudumeza ngokucocekileyo kwenziwa kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni kumantla e-China. Ukulandela umgaqo-nkqubo weshishini, ukukhuthaza urhulumente, kunye nokufikeleleka kubahlali, siya kukhuthaza ngokuthe chu ukuguqulwa kwamalahle kwi-fuels kunye nombane, kunye ne-geothermal amandla, ityhefu ye-geothermal, kunye ne-heating the tyhest, kunye neteknoloji ye-SOLS, kunye neTekhnoloji yeRhafu. Ukuphela kuka-2019, iqondo lokufudumeza elicocekileyo kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni lalimalunga ne-31%, ukunyuka kwamanqaku epesenti angama-21.6 ukusukela ngo-2016; Malunga namakhaya angama-23 ezigidi athathelwe indawo ngamalahle e-China aseMantla China, kuquka namakhaya azizigidi ezili-18 kwi-Beijing Tianjin Hebei kunye ne-Fewei Plain.
Ngawaphi amathemba ophuhliso lweshishini le-bioomass Pelet kwi-2021?
HammtechI-roller i-roller inkozo ikholelwa ukuba njengokuba iingcali ziqikele kwangaphambili iminyaka emininzi, imfuno yentengiso yehlabathi ye-biomass ipellet iqhubeka ikhula.
Ngokwengxelo yangaphandle yelinye ilizwe, kuqikelelwa ukuba ngo-2027, ubungakanani bentengiso yehlabathi yehlabathi kulindeleke ukuba bafikelele kwi-18.22 bhiliyoni yeedola, kunye nengeniso esekwe kwi-9.4% ngexesha lokuqikelela kwexesha. Ukukhula kwemfuno kwicandelo lokuvelisa amandla kunokuqhuba intengiso ngexesha lexesha lokuqikelela. Ukongeza, ukwandisa ulwazi ngokusebenzisa amandla ahlaziyekayo ngenxa yokuvelisa amandla, kudityaniswe nokudityaniswa okuphezulu kwamasuntswana eenkuni, kunokunyusa imfuno yeenkuni ngexesha lexesha lokuqikelela.
Ixesha leposi: Apr-09-2024